How To Build A Tri Fold Mirror

How to Build a Tri-Fold Mirror

A tri-fold mirror offers a versatile way to check one's appearance from multiple angles, making it a valuable addition to a dressing room or bathroom. Building one can be a rewarding DIY project, providing a customized solution tailored to individual needs and aesthetics. This article outlines the steps involved in constructing a tri-fold mirror.

Gathering the Necessary Materials

Before commencing the project, assembling the required tools and materials is crucial for a smooth workflow. This preparation ensures that the construction process proceeds without interruptions.

Three mirrors of equal size
Piano hinges (quantity depends on mirror configuration)
Wood or MDF for the frame
Wood glue
Screws
Measuring tape
Pencil
Saw (circular saw or hand saw)
Drill
Screwdriver
Safety glasses
Sandpaper
Wood finish (optional)

Building the Frame

The frame provides structural support and houses the mirrors. Its dimensions should be slightly larger than the combined width of the three mirrors when fully extended.

Measure and cut the wood or MDF pieces to create the frame's sides and top/bottom pieces.
Assemble the frame using wood glue and screws, ensuring square corners and a sturdy structure. The center panel of the frame should be the same width as a single mirror.
Sand the frame to smooth any rough edges and prepare the surface for finishing.
Apply a wood finish (optional) to protect the frame and enhance its appearance.

Attaching the Mirrors to the Frame

Careful placement and secure attachment of the mirrors are essential for the functionality and longevity of the tri-fold mirror.

Place the two outer mirrors face down on a protected surface. Position the piano hinges so they will connect each outer mirror to the center mirror when the unit is folded.
Attach the piano hinges to the back of the outer mirrors using screws. Ensure the screws are appropriate for both the hinge material and the mirror backing.

Connecting the Side Mirrors

This stage involves joining the outer mirrors to the central mirror, creating the folding mechanism.

Place the center mirror face down. Align the outer mirrors with the center mirror, ensuring correct spacing for folding.
Attach the other leaf of each piano hinge to the back of the center mirror using screws.

Mounting the Mirrors within the Frame

Securing the mirrors within the frame requires precise positioning and appropriate mounting techniques.

Carefully place the connected mirrors into the frame, ensuring they fit snugly and are evenly spaced.
Secure the mirrors to the frame using appropriate fasteners, such as mirror clips or adhesive. This step is crucial for preventing movement and potential damage to the mirrors.

Adding Finishing Touches (Optional)

While the basic tri-fold mirror is now complete, several optional enhancements can elevate its functionality and aesthetic appeal.

Decorative molding can be added to the frame for a more ornate look.
Consider adding a magnetic catch or latch to keep the side mirrors closed when not in use.
A stand can be attached to the back of the frame to allow the mirror to be freestanding.

Testing the Mirror's Functionality

After completing assembly, it's essential to verify the smooth operation of the folding mechanism and overall stability.

Open and close the side mirrors several times to check for smooth and even movement. The hinges should operate without binding or resistance.
Inspect the mirror for stability, ensuring it stands securely without wobbling or tipping. Adjust the mounting or stand as needed.

Building a tri-fold mirror provides a customized reflection solution and a sense of accomplishment. Following these steps will result in a functional and elegant addition to any space.