How To Connect A Lighted Mirror

How to Connect a Lighted Mirror

Lighted mirrors are a popular addition to bathrooms and dressing rooms, providing an extra layer of illumination for grooming and makeup application. Connecting these mirrors involves straightforward steps; however, familiarity with basic electrical wiring is recommended. This article will guide you through the process of connecting a lighted mirror, ensuring a safe and functional installation.

1. Gather Necessary Materials and Tools

Before embarking on the installation process, gathering the required materials and tools is crucial. These items will ensure a smooth and efficient connection.

Lighted mirror: The centerpiece of your project.
Electrical wire: The type and gauge will depend on the mirror's wattage. Consult the mirror's instructions or an electrician if you're unsure.
Junction box: To house the wire connections.
Wire connectors: For secure wire splicing.
Wall plate: To cover the junction box and add a finished look.
Screwdriver: For tightening screws and securing the junction box.
Wire stripper: To expose the wire ends for connection.
Voltage tester: To ensure the power is turned off before working on the wiring.
Level: For ensuring the mirror is mounted straight.
Drill and drill bits: For drilling holes for the wall anchors (if needed).
Wall anchors: If your wall is drywall, you'll need anchors for secure mounting.

2. Turn Off Power and Locate the Circuit Breaker

Safety is paramount when working with electricity. The first step is to turn off the power supply to the circuit where the mirror will be installed. Locate the circuit breaker panel and identify the breaker controlling the outlet or light fixture closest to the mirror's planned location. Turn off the breaker and verify that the power is off using a voltage tester.

3. Prepare the Wiring

With the power off, you can start preparing the wiring connections. Remove the wall plate covering the outlet or light fixture.

Disconnect existing wiring: If the outlet or light fixture is already in use, disconnect the wires connected to it.
Strip the wire ends: Use a wire stripper to remove a small portion of insulation from the ends of the electrical wire.
Connect the wires: Using wire connectors, connect the wires coming from the mirror to the wires coming from the existing outlet or light fixture. Make sure to connect the black (hot) wire to black, the white (neutral) wire to white, and the green (ground) wire to green.
Secure connections: Ensure the wire connectors are tightly secured.

4. Install the Junction Box

The junction box is crucial for housing the wire connections and providing a secure attachment point.

Mount the junction box: Choose a location for the junction box that is easily accessible and near the mirror's mounting position. Depending on your wall material, you may need anchors to secure the junction box.
Connect the wires to the junction box: Feed the wires from the mirror and the existing outlet or fixture into the junction box and carefully connect them to the terminals inside.
Secure the cover: Close the junction box cover securely.

5. Install the Mirror

Finally, it's time to mount the lighted mirror.

Mark the mounting position: Use a level to ensure the mirror is straight before marking the wall for drilling.
Drill holes: Drill pilot holes for the mirror's mounting hardware. If your wall is drywall, you'll need to use wall anchors for added support.
Secure the mirror: Align the mirror with the marked position and screw it into the wall using the provided mounting hardware.
Turn the power back on: Once the mirror is securely mounted, turn the circuit breaker back on and test the mirror's lights. If the lights are not working, check the connections and ensure the breaker is in the ON position.

Remember, if you are uncomfortable with electrical work, it's best to consult a licensed electrician for assistance. Following these steps will help you safely and successfully connect your lighted mirror, adding a touch of elegance and functionality to your space.