How To Make A Mirrored Medicine Cabinet

Building a custom mirrored medicine cabinet allows for a perfect fit and personalized design within any bathroom. This project requires careful planning and execution, but the results are well worth the effort. This guide provides a comprehensive walkthrough of the process.

Planning and Design

Accurate measurements are crucial for a successful outcome. Carefully measure the desired width, height, and depth of the cabinet. Consider the available wall space and the placement of plumbing fixtures and electrical outlets. Sketching a design on paper helps visualize the final product and identify potential challenges. Choosing high-quality materials, such as hardwood plywood for the cabinet box and mirror for the door, ensures durability and a professional finish.

Material Acquisition

Once the design is finalized, compile a comprehensive list of necessary materials. This list typically includes plywood, mirror glass, wood glue, screws, hinges, a door handle or knob, and finishing materials such as paint or stain. Purchasing materials from a reputable lumberyard or hardware store ensures quality and consistent dimensions. Consider the thickness of the materials to ensure proper clearances and a flush finish.

Construction of the Cabinet Box

Begin construction by cutting the plywood pieces to the specified dimensions for the top, bottom, sides, and back of the cabinet box. Using a table saw or circular saw ensures accurate and straight cuts. Assemble the box using wood glue and screws, ensuring square corners and tight joints. Clamping the pieces together while the glue dries helps maintain stability and prevent warping. Reinforce joints with wood glue and screws for added strength and durability. Consider using pocket screws for a clean, professional look.

Preparing the Mirror Door

The mirror door requires careful handling to prevent breakage. Purchase the mirror after the cabinet box is constructed to ensure accurate sizing. Measure the mirror precisely, allowing for a slight overlap on all sides. If cutting the mirror yourself, use a specialized glass cutter and follow safety precautions. Consider having the mirror cut professionally to ensure clean edges and minimize the risk of damage.

Attaching the Mirror to the Door

Mounting the mirror on a backing board, such as plywood or MDF, provides stability and prevents flexing. Apply a thin layer of mirror adhesive to the backing board and carefully position the mirror. Use even pressure to ensure proper adhesion and avoid air bubbles. Allow the adhesive to cure completely before proceeding to the next step. Consider using mirror clips for additional security.

Installing the Door and Hardware

Attaching the door requires precise alignment and sturdy hinges. Position the hinges evenly along the edge of the door and pre-drill pilot holes to prevent the wood from splitting. Secure the hinges with appropriate screws, ensuring a smooth and even swing. Install a magnetic or latching mechanism to keep the door securely closed. Choose a handle or knob that complements the bathroom's existing fixtures.

Finishing and Installation

Sand all surfaces smooth, paying attention to edges and corners. Apply a primer and paint or stain to achieve the desired finish. Multiple coats may be required for optimal coverage and durability. Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next. Once the finish is dry, carefully install the medicine cabinet on the wall using appropriate mounting hardware, ensuring it is level and securely fastened. Consider using wall anchors for added stability, especially in areas with drywall.

Electrical Considerations (Optional)

If incorporating lighting or electrical outlets, ensure compliance with local building codes and consult a qualified electrician if necessary. Plan the wiring before assembling the cabinet box. Use appropriate electrical boxes and wiring methods to ensure safety. Test all electrical components before final installation.