What Type Of Image Is Produced By A Convex Mirror

What Type Of Image Is Produced By A Convex Mirror

A convex mirror is a type of spherical mirror that has a curved reflecting surface that bulges outward. The centre of curvature of a convex mirror lies behind the mirror's surface, and the focal point is in front of the mirror. Convex mirrors are commonly used as side mirrors in vehicles due to their wide field of view, which allows drivers to see a wider area behind them.

The type of image produced by a convex mirror depends on the object's distance from the mirror. When an object is placed at infinity (very far away from the mirror), the reflected rays appear to be parallel to the principal axis, and the image is formed at the focal point. This image is known as the virtual image and is upright and diminished in size.

When an object is placed between infinity and the centre of curvature, the reflected rays diverge after reflection, and the image is formed behind the mirror. This image is still virtual, upright, and diminished in size but is located between the focal point and the centre of curvature.

When an object is placed at the centre of curvature, the reflected rays diverge after reflection and appear to come from the centre of curvature. The image is formed at infinity, and it is upright and of the same size as the object.

When an object is placed between the centre of curvature and the focal point, the reflected rays converge after reflection, and the image is formed in front of the mirror. This image is virtual, upright, and magnified in size.

When an object is placed at the focal point, the reflected rays become parallel to the principal axis, and the image is formed at infinity. This image is virtual, upright, and of the same size as the object.

In summary, the type of image produced by a convex mirror can be virtual and upright or virtual and magnified, depending on the object's distance from the mirror. Convex mirrors are used as side mirrors in vehicles and are also commonly found in security and surveillance systems.


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